Here are 20 of the best things to do in Peru:

  1. Visit Machu Picchu, one of the world’s most iconic archaeological sites.
  2. Explore the Inca Trail, a popular trek that leads to Machu Picchu.
  3. Take a boat tour of Lake Titicaca, the highest navigable lake in the world.
  4. Explore the city of Cusco, the former capital of the Inca Empire and a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  5. Visit the ancient ruins of Chan Chan, one of the largest pre-Columbian cities in South America.
  6. Hike to the top of Huayna Picchu, a mountain overlooking Machu Picchu.
  7. Explore the Nazca Lines, a series of ancient geoglyphs etched into the desert.
  8. Visit the Colca Canyon, one of the world’s deepest canyons.
  9. Sample Peru’s cuisine, which is known for its ceviche, quinoa, and other traditional dishes.
  10. Visit the historic city of Arequipa, known for its colonial architecture and museums.
  11. Go on a wildlife tour of the Amazon Rainforest, which covers more than 60% of Peru.
  12. Explore the ruins of the ancient city of Pachacamac, a sacred site for the Inca and pre-Inca peoples.
  13. Take a scenic train ride through the Andes Mountains, such as the Hiram Bingham train to Machu Picchu.
  14. Visit the Colca Valley, known for its stunning landscapes and Andean condors.
  15. Visit the city of Trujillo, known for its well-preserved colonial architecture and nearby archaeological sites.
  16. Explore the ruins of the ancient Moche civilization, including the Temple of the Sun and the Huaca de la Luna.
  17. Take a tour of the floating islands of the Uros people on Lake Titicaca.
  18. Explore the Sacred Valley of the Incas, a region that was home to many important Inca sites.
  19. Visit the city of Iquitos, the gateway to the Peruvian Amazon and a center of Amazonian culture.
  20. Go on a wine tour of Peru’s wine region, located south of Lima in the Ica Valley.

Peru is a country located in western South America and is known for its diverse geography, including the Andes mountains, the Amazon rainforest, and the Pacific coast. The country has a rich history, with evidence of human habitation dating back over 10,000 years. The Inca Empire, which flourished in the region from the 13th to the 16th century, left behind impressive ruins such as Machu Picchu and the ancient city of Cusco.

Today, Peru is a country with a population of over 32 million people and a rapidly growing economy. Its major industries include mining, agriculture, and tourism, with many visitors coming to see the country’s natural wonders and historical sites. Peru is also famous for its cuisine, which combines indigenous ingredients with Spanish, African, and Asian influences. The country’s most famous dish is ceviche, a seafood dish made with raw fish marinated in citrus juices and spices.

Despite its natural beauty and cultural heritage, Peru also faces significant challenges. Poverty and inequality are pervasive, and the country has struggled with political instability in recent years. Additionally, environmental issues such as deforestation and water pollution threaten the country’s natural resources and biodiversity.